Other Policy Areas

By applying the rights-based approach to the situation of persons with disabilities in Jordan, this report has mapped out strengths, weaknesses and gaps in the provision of social services to this vulnerable group.  It has looked at the policies, initiatives and challenges facing policymakers in the fields of education, health, employment and social protection. Before turning to the general conclusions and the policy recommendations to enhance the equalization of opportunities for persons with disabilities and facilitate their social inclusion, it is important to note that other fields must be, and sometimes are, addressed by policymakers, including culture, sports, media, accessibility of public spaces, and political and civic life.

Needs in the fields of culture, sports, media and accessibility of public spaces include, among others, enhancing the accessibility of public buildings, parks, stadiums and cultural venues; developing adequate and adapted public transportation; raising public awareness through the media; and creating common events between athletes with disabilities and able-bodied counterparts. 

It is commendable that the National Disability Strategy looks into the rights and needs of persons with disabilities in these fields. Further research needs to be conducted in order to assess the adequacy of the policy initiatives and the extent to which they are adapted to the situation of persons with physical disabilities in Jordan.

The enhancement of the participation of persons with disabilities in civic and political life deserves special emphasis. Law No. 31 reaffirms a number of political rights for persons with disabilities, including, for example, the right to run for elections and to participate in public affairs as well as in NGOs. However, persons with physical disabilities are completely absent from such institutions of political representation as the Parliament or labour unions. This lack of political representation is a major hindrance to the development of sound social policies for this group. More generally, it negatively affects the image of persons with disabilities and prevents effective awareness-raising on issues relating to their situation and needs.