Morocco 2004

Socio-economic indicators1

HDI: 0.558
Life expectancy at birth: 70.4
GNI: 3,460

Source: UNDP.

Figure 1: Persons with disabilities

Female Male Total
43.7% 56.3% 100.0%
297,500 383,038 680,538

Figure 2: Total population

Female Male Total
50.7% 49.3% 100.0%
15,039,407 14,640,662 29,680,069

Figure 3: Age-specific prevalence of disability (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
0-14 0.7 0.9 0.8
15-24 1.0 1.6 1.3
25-44 1.5 2.6 2.0
45-64 3.4 4.3 3.8
65+ 11.1 11.6 11.4
Total(2) 2.0 2.6 2.3

Figure 4: Age distribution of persons with disabilities (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
0-14 10.8 11.4 11.1
15-24 10.7 12.8 11.9
25-44 22.0 27.9 25.4
45-64 24.3 23.7 23.9
65+ 32.0 24.1 27.5

Type of disability / difficulty (in percentage)

  Total
Locomotor 27.5
Chronic 28.7
Sensory 24.9
Mental 18.8

Figure 5: Persons with disabilities by geographical location (in percentage)

 

  Female Male Total
Urban 59.3 55.1 56.9
Rural 40.7 44.9 43.1

Figure 6: Total population by geographical location (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
Urban 55.3 54.8 55.1
Rural 44.7 45.2 44.9

Figure 7: Persons with disabilities (15 years and above) by marital status (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
Never married 32.2 40.0 36.6
Married 27.8 54.1 42.7
Widowed 4.7 2.0 3.2
Divorced / separated 35.3 3.8 17.5

Figure 8: Total population (15 years and above) by marital status (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
Married 45.8 45.1 45.5
Never married 42.8 53.5 48.0
Divorced / separated 8.7 0.7 4.8
Widowed 2.7 0.6 1.7

Persons with disabilities (10 years and above) by educational attainment (in percentage)

  Total
Pre-school  14.6
Basic 1 and 2 68.5
Secondary 11.6
University and above 5.3

Total population (10 years and above) by educational attainment (in percentage)

  Total
Pre-school 4. 7
Primary 46.9
Preparatory 24.5
Secondary 15.2
University and above 8.7

Figure 9: Persons with disabilities (15 years and above) by economic activity (in percentage)3

  Female Male Total
Working 5.0 19.3 13.1
Unemployed 2.0 5.0 3.7
Homeworker 19.5 0.0 8.5
Student 3.5 4.6 4.1
Too young to work 3.7 3.6 3.7
Unable to work 49.8 52.8 51.5
Retired 0.7 5.6 3.5
Wage earner 0.2 0.5 0.3
Others 15.7 8.6 11.6

Figure 10: Total population (15 years and above) by economic activity (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
Economically active 17.6 54.7 35.9
Not economically active 82.4 45.3 64.1

Sources: Haut-Commissariat Au Plan (2004); Ministry of Solidarity, Women, Family and Social Development (2006).

SIGNATURE / RATIFICATION OF THE CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES & ITS OPTIONAL PROTOCOL

Convention Signed 30.3.2007
Ratified / Acceded 8.4.2009
Optional Protocol Signed No
Ratified / Acceded 8.4.2009

Source: UN (2013).

NATIONAL INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR DISABILITY / PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES

National coordination mechanism: Name: Directorate of the Advancement of the Rights of Persons with Disability Status , Ministry of Solidarity, Women, Family and Social Development
Year established: 1994
Chair: Minister of  Solidarity and Women, Family and Social Development
Persons with disabilities represented? Yes
Additional mechanisms: CBD

NATIONAL DEFINITION OF DISABILITY / PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES

According to this law, the disabled signifies every person who is in a state of disability or permanent or temporary hindrance, resulting from a lack or inability that prevents them from performing life functions irrespective of whether the person was born with a disability or became disabled later in life (Social Welfare Act for Disabled People, 1993).4

 NATIONAL LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK FOR DISABILITY / PERSONS WITH DISABILTIES  (YEAR OF ADOPTION)

Articles on disability included in the constitution? Yes
General / overarching national disability law Social Welfare Act for Disabled People (1993)5
National disability strategy / plan National Strategy for the Prevention of Disability (2008)6

Source: ESCWA, based on data collected from government focal points through the ESCWA Questionnaire on the Implementation of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the Arab Decade for Persons with Disabilities (2013).


Footnotes:

1 Data for these three indicators is from 2005.

2 The prevalence rate for persons with disabilities is 5.1 per cent according to the National Survey on Disability (Ministry of Solidarity, Women, Family and Social Development (2006)).

3 Employed persons are aged 7 years and above.

4 A new law on the promotion of the rights of persons with disabilities which includes a new definition of persons with disabilities is pending ratification.

5 Morocco also has an overarching law for persons with visual impairments (Social Welfare Act for Blind and People with Difficulty in Seeing (1982)).

6 A new national disability strategy is currently being developed.