Saudi Arabia 2004(1)

Socio-economic indicators2

HDI: 0.748
Life expectancy at birth:  72.5
GNI: 20,780

Source: UNDP.

Figure 1: Persons with disabilities

Female Male Total
35.3% 64.7% 100.0%
44,029 80,567 124,596

Figure 2: Total population

Female Male Total
49.9% 50.1% 100.0%
8,239,970 8,287,370 16,527,340

Figure 3: Age-specific prevalence of disability (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
0-14 0.3 0.4 0.4
15-24 0.5 0.6 0.6
25-44 0.6 1.5 1.1
45-64 0.6 1.6 1.1
65+ 2.1 3.2 2.7
Total(3) 0.5 1.0 0.8

Figure 4: Age distribution of persons with disabilities (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
0-14 23.7 18.1 20.1
15-24 20.3 13.3 15.8
25-44 31.5 41.1 37.7
45-64 11.0 15.6 14.0
65+ 13.4 11.8 12.4

Type of disability / difficulty (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
Blind 12.1 14.5 13.6
Deaf 2.5 2 2.2
Deaf and mute 13.7 14.3 14.1
Loss of organ 1.8 2.6 2.3
Mental retardation 22.1 18.5 19.8
Paralysis 23.9 23.8 23.8
Other 23.9 24.3 24.2

Figure 5: Persons with disabilities (15 years and above) 

  Female Male Total
Never married 45.3 34.1 38.0
Married 38.6 62.9 54.6
Divorced 3.0 1.2 1.9
Widowed 13.0 1.7 5.6

Figure 6: Total population (15 years and above) 

  Female Male Total
Never married 31.8 39.8 35.9
Married 61.0 59.2 60.1
Divorced 1.6 0.6 1.1
Widowed 5.5 0.4 2.9

Total population (10 years and above) by educational attainment (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
Illiterate 21.2 8.2 14.7
Read and write 15.4 13.9 14.7
Primary 19.8 23 21.4
Intermediate 16.4 22.4 19.4
Secondary or equivalent 15.4 18.6 17
Pre-university diploma 2.7 3.5 3.1
University 8.8 9.5 9.1
Master / higher diploma 0.1 0.7 0.4
Doctorate 0.1 0.3 0.2

Figure 7: Total population (15 years and above) by economic activity (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
Employed 9.3 56.7 33.2
Unemployed 3.9 7.4 5.7
Homemaker 61.6 0.0 30.5
Retired 0.4 8.3 4.4
Student 22.8 24.2 23.5
Other 2.0 3.4 2.7

Sources: Central Department of Statistics and Information (2004); Central Department of Statistics and Information (2007). 

SIGNATURE / RATIFICATION OF THE CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES & ITS OPTIONAL PROTOCOL

Convention Signed No
Ratified / Acceded 24.6.2008
Optional Protocol Signed No
Ratified / Acceded 24.6.2008

Source: UN (2014).

NATIONAL INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR DISABILITY / PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES

National coordination mechanism: Name: Committee for the Coordination of Services for Persons with Disabilities
Year established: 1979
Chair: Assistant Deputy Minister for Social Welfare
Persons with disabilities represented? Yes
Additional mechanisms: System of focal points for disability related matters in line ministries or other governmental institutions
Committee for the implementation of the Convention of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
Committee for the implementation of the Arab Decade
Higher Council for the Affairs of the Disabled
Unit for Persons with Disabilities, Human Rights Commission

NATIONAL DEFINITION OF DISABILITY / PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES

Every person with a constant total or partial disability in their physical or sensory or mental or communicative or learning or psychological capabilities, to the extent that it reduces the possibility of them meeting their normal needs under conditions similar to those of non-disabled persons (Code for the Welfare of the Disabled, 2000).

 NATIONAL LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK FOR DISABILITY / PERSONS WITH DISABILTIES  (YEAR OF ADOPTION)

Articles on disability included in the constitution? Yes
General / overarching national disability law The Basic List of Rehabilitation Programs for the Disabled (1979); Code for the Welfare of the Disabled (2000)
National disability strategy / plan Sectoral strategies4

Source: ESCWA, based on data collected from government focal points through the ESCWA Questionnaire on the Implementation of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the Arab Decade for Persons with Disabilities (2013).


Footnotes:

1 All data pertains to nationals only.

2 Data for these three indicators is from 2005.

3 The prevalence rate of persons with disabilities is 0.8 per cent according to the Demographic Survey (Central Department of Statistics and Information (2007)).

4 National Youth Strategy (2010) and National Strategy for the Employment of Persons with Disabilities (2011).