Yemen 2004

Socio-economic indicators1

HDI: 0.428
Life expectancy at birth:  62.7
GNI: 2,020

Source: UNDP.

Figure 1: Persons with disabilities

Female Male Total
43.3% 56.7% 100.0%
164,421 215,503 379,924

Figure 2: Total population

Female Male Total
49.0% 51.0% 100.0%
9,648,208 10,036,953 19,685,161

Figure 3: Age distribution of persons with disabilities (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
Total 1.7 2.1 1.9

Type of disability / difficulty (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
Visual difficulty 21.2 17.4 19.0
Hearing difficulty 11.6 10.0 10.7
Speech difficulty 4.3 5.0 4.7
Speech and hearing difficulty 4.2 3.9 4.0
Difficulty in walking 21.0 21.3 21.1
Difficulty in movement 7.0 6.6 6.8
Difficulty in grasping objects 3.8 5.2 4.6
Mental difficulties 10.7 17.3 14.5
Two or more difficulties 15.8 12.9 14.1
Not specified 0.5 0.5 0.5

Cause of disability / difficulty (in percentage) 

  Female Male Total
Congenital (since birth) 25.3 27.1 26.3
Work-related accident 1.7 4.5 3.3
Accident 1.7 4.6 3.4
Road traffic accident 8.9 12.9 11.1
Disease / illness 21.9 22.5 22.2
Weapon-related accident 0.4 2.6 1.7
Land mines 0.2 0.7 0.5
Old age 36.5 21.6 28.0
Not specified 3.5 3.5 3.5

Figure 4: Persons with disabilities by geographical location (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
Urban 22.1 25.2 23.9
Rural 77.9 74.8 76.1

Figure 5: Total Population by geographical location (in percentage)

  Total
Urban 28.6
Rural 71.4

Figure 6: Total population (10 years and above) by marital status (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
Single 42.8 53.2 48.1
Married 48.8 44.3 46.5
Divorced 1.4 0.7 1.1
Widowed 6.3 1.2 3.7
Not specified 0.6 0.6 0.6

Total population (10 years and above) by educational attainment (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
Illiterate 61.6 29.6 45.3
Read and write 25.4 37.3 31.5
Primary 1.8 4.4 3.1
Preparatory / basic / unified 4.9 12.0 8.5
Pre-secondary diploma 0.1 0.6 0.4
Secondary or equivalent 3.9 10.4 7.2
Post-secondary diploma 0.4 1.6 1.0
Bachelor 1.0 3.5 2.3
Post-graduate diploma 0.0 0.0 0.0
Master 0.0 0.2 0.1
Doctorate 0.0 0.1 0.0
Not specified 0.9 0.6 0.7

 Figure 7: Total population (15 years and above) by economic activity (in percentage)

  Female Male Total
Employed 5.6 58.7 32.1
Unemployed 3.7 8.8 6.2
Not economically active 87.9 31.2 59.6
Not specified 2.8 1.3 2.0

Source: Central Statistical Organization (2004).

SIGNATURE / RATIFICATION OF THE CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES & ITS OPTIONAL PROTOCOL

Convention Signed 30.3.2007
Ratified / Acceded 26.3.2009
Optional Protocol Signed 11.4.2007
Ratified / Acceded 26.3.2009

Source: UN (2014).

NATIONAL INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR DISABILITY / PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES

National coordination mechanism: Name: The Disabled Care and Rehabilitation Fund (DCRF)
Year established: 2002
Chair: Executive Director of the Fund
Persons with disabilities represented? Yes
Additional mechanisms: System of focal points for disability related matters in line ministries or other governmental institutions

NATIONAL DEFINITION OF DISABILITY / PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES

A partially, but permanently, disabled person is every individual, male or female, with a permanent disability in one or some body parts, who can rarely work due to their condition. A person with temporary total or partial disability is every individual, male or female, with a disability in one or some body parts that lasts for a temporary period of their life and as a result cannot work outside of the limits of what their disability allows. A person with a permanent total disability is every individual, male or female, with a total disability that causes permanent inability to work. (Law no. 29 on Social Welfare, 2008).

 NATIONAL LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK FOR DISABILITY / PERSONS WITH DISABILTIES  (YEAR OF ADOPTION)

Articles on disability included in the constitution? Yes
General / overarching national disability law Law No. 2 on establishing the Disabled Care and Rehabilitation Fund (2002)
National disability strategy / plan CBD

Source: ESCWA, based on data collected from government focal points through the ESCWA Questionnaire on the Implementation of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the Arab Decade for Persons with Disabilities (2013).


Footnotes:

1 Data for these three indicators is from 2005.